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The Items in Each of the 4-Item IPIP Scales |
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N1: ANXIETY (Alpha = .78) |
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+ keyed |
Worry about things. |
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Fear for the worst. |
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Am afraid of many things. |
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Get stressed out easily. |
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N2: ANGER (.87) |
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+ keyed |
Get angry easily. |
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Get irritated easily. |
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Lose my temper. |
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– keyed |
Am not easily annoyed. |
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N3: DEPRESSION (.85) |
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+ keyed |
Often feel blue. |
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Dislike myself. |
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Am often down in the dumps. |
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– keyed |
Feel comfortable with myself. |
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N4: SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS
(.70) |
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+ keyed |
Find it difficult to approach
others. |
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Am afraid to draw attention to
myself. |
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Only feel comfortable with
friends. |
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– keyed |
Am not bothered by difficult
social situations. |
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N5: IMMODERATION (.69) |
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+ keyed |
Go on binges. |
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– keyed |
Rarely overindulge. |
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Easily resist temptations. |
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Am able to control my cravings. |
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N6: VULNERABILITY (.76) |
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+ keyed |
Panic easily. |
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Become overwhelmed by events. |
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Feel that I'm unable to deal with
things. |
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– keyed |
Remain calm under pressure. |
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E1: FRIENDLINESS (.81) |
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+ keyed |
Make friends easily. |
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Feel comfortable around people. |
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– keyed |
Avoid contacts with others. |
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Keep others at a distance. |
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E2: GREGARIOUSNESS (.79) |
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+ keyed |
Love large parties. |
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Talk to a lot of different people
at parties. |
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– keyed |
Prefer to be alone. |
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Avoid crowds. |
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E3: ASSERTIVENESS (.85) |
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+ keyed |
Take charge. |
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Try to lead others. |
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Take control of things. |
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– keyed |
Wait for others to lead the way. |
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E4: ACTIVITY LEVEL (.69) |
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+ keyed |
Am always busy. |
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Am always on the go. |
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Do a lot in my spare time. |
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– keyed |
Like to take it easy. |
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E5: EXCITEMENT-SEEKING (.73) |
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+ keyed |
Love excitement. |
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Seek adventure. |
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Enjoy being reckless. |
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Act wild and crazy. |
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E6: CHEERFULNESS (.79) |
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+ keyed |
Radiate joy. |
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Have a lot of fun. |
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Love life. |
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Look at the bright side of life. |
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O1: IMAGINATION (.83) |
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+ keyed |
Have a vivid imagination. |
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Enjoy wild flights of fantasy. |
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Love to daydream. |
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Like to get lost in thought. |
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O2: ARTISTIC INTERESTS (.74) |
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+ keyed |
Believe in the importance of art. |
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See beauty in things that others
might not notice. |
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– keyed |
Do not like poetry. |
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Do not enjoy going to art museums. |
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O3: EMOTIONALITY (.74) |
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+ keyed |
Experience my emotions intensely. |
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Feel others' emotions. |
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– keyed |
Rarely notice my emotional
reactions. |
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Don't understand people who get
emotional. |
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O4: ADVENTUROUSNESS (.70) |
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+ keyed |
Prefer variety to routine. |
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– keyed |
Prefer to stick with things that I
know. |
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Dislike changes. |
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Am attached to conventional ways. |
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O5: INTELLECT (.73) |
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+ keyed |
Love to read challenging material. |
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– keyed |
Avoid philosophical discussions. |
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Have difficulty understanding
abstract ideas. |
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Am not interested in theoretical
discussions. |
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O6: LIBERALISM (.63) |
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+ keyed |
Tend to vote for liberal political
candidates. |
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Believe that there is no absolute
right and wrong. |
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– keyed |
Tend to vote for conservative
political candidates. |
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Believe that we should be tough on
crime. |
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A1: TRUST (.85) |
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+ keyed |
Trust others. |
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Believe that others have good
intentions. |
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Trust what people say. |
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– keyed |
Distrust people. |
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A2: MORALITY (.74) |
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– keyed |
Use others for my own ends. |
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Cheat to get ahead. |
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Take advantage of others. |
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Obstruct others' plans. |
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A3: ALTRUISM (.73) |
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+ keyed |
Am concerned about others. |
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Love to help others. |
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– keyed |
Am indifferent to the feelings of
others. |
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Take no time for others. |
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A4: COOPERATION (.71) |
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– keyed |
Love a good fight. |
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Yell at people. |
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Insult people. |
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Get back at others. |
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A5: MODESTY (.73) |
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– keyed |
Believe that I am better than
others. |
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Think highly of myself. |
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Have a high opinion of myself. |
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Boast about my virtues. |
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A6: SYMPATHY (.72) |
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+ keyed |
Sympathize with the homeless. |
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Feel sympathy for those who are
worse off than myself. |
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– keyed |
Am not interested in other
people's problems. |
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Try not to think about the needy. |
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C1: SELF-EFFICACY (.77) |
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+ keyed |
Complete tasks successfully. |
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Excel in what I do. |
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Handle tasks smoothly. |
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Know how to get things done. |
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C2: ORDERLINESS (.83) |
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+ keyed |
Like to tidy up. |
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– keyed |
Often forget to put things back in
their proper place. |
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Leave a mess in my room. |
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Leave my belongings around. |
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C3: DUTIFULNESS (.67) |
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+ keyed |
Keep my promises. |
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Tell the truth. |
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– keyed |
Break rules. |
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Break my promises. |
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C4:
ACHIEVEMENT-STRIVING (.79) |
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+ keyed |
Do more than what's expected of
me. |
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Work hard. |
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– keyed |
Put little time and effort into my
work. |
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Do just enough work to get by. |
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C5: SELF-DISCIPLINE (.71) |
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+ keyed |
Am always prepared. |
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Carry out my plans. |
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– keyed |
Waste my time. |
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Have difficulty starting tasks. |
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C6: CAUTIOUSNESS (.88) |
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– keyed |
Jump into things without thinking. |
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Make rash decisions. |
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Rush into things. |
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Act without thinking. |
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Johnson, J. A.
(2011, June). Development of a short form of the IPIP-NEO Personality
Inventory. Poster presented at the 2nd Biennial Meeting of the Association
for Research in Personality,
Riverside, CA. http://www.personal.psu.edu/~j5j/papers/ARP2011IPIP-NEO.pdf Alphas based on
an Internet sample of N = 619,150. |
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Return to Multiple
Constructs |
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